If you are having a hard time choosing between the comedy and the tragedy genre of movie to watch this weekend, Life is Beautiful could be an option for you- an unusual mixture of
these two opposite poles of genre. You are in for fun, but make sure you have
tissues with you! Even though Life is beautiful is marked as a comedy
movie on the paper, the movie is a conglomeration of philosophy, comedy and
drama. There are scenes where you are sure to laugh like crazy unless you hate
comedy! That is not all; you can find the intricate philosophy in hilarious
comedy scenes and hideous sensation of sorrow in the same. It is a thrilling
movie about a father who tries to save his son from the harsh realities of
concentration camp.
The
movie commences with a quote that defines the whole movie in a sentence, “Like
a fable it has sorrow, and like a fable it is full of wonder and happiness.” Guido,
played by Roberto Benigni, along with his friend arrives in a town when the
brake of their car fails. The movie sets up to a comedic start, when they are
mistaken for a visiting dignitary, which extends to the end of the movie. Guido falls in love with the beautiful school
teacher Dora and, in the process, “becomes the undeclared rival of her fiancĂ©
who happens to be the Fascist town clerk.” Serendipity and carefully manipulated
tricks come into play to woo Dora, and forty-five minutes into the movie, “Guido
and Dora glide into a greenhouse”, and emerge with a son named Joshua (Maslin).
The first part of film may be acclaimed for its entertainment through
interesting plot and ultimate comedy by Guido, but it is with the start of second
half that the intensity of the plot deepens. The film portrays the maltreatment
Jews received near the end of World War II in the beginning of second half of
the movie. A group of combatants parade past a store, which has a poster that
reads “No Jews and Dogs Allowed”. Joshua, at an age of five, naively asks his
father why Jews are not allowed in the store. Guido replies cleverly that
everyone has a choice to restrict something they do not like, and they would
place a poster restricting something they do not like in the bookstore they own.
A series of fabrications follow to keep his son from harsh realities that continue
when Guido, Joshua and Dora, eventually, are shipped to a concentration camp.
Roberto
Benigni’s high pitched voice seems very phony at times but his consistently cheerful
character makes the film so lively and humorous even at the deadliest Holocaust
scenes (Tatara) .His
real life character is much like the one he portrays in the movie. “I saw him
once in a line at airport customs, subtly turning a roomful of tired and
impatient travelers into an audience for a subtle pantomime in which he was the
weariest and most put-upon. We had to smile” (Ebert) .Film’s three
Academic Awards in 1999 ,with Benigni winning the Best Actor, speaks of Roberto’s flair both as an artist and director (Academy Award
Database)
. Another character on whom the main plot of film rests heavily is Joshua. The cute,
lovely and innocent looking five year old is suited very well for his role in
the film which required him to be innocent, playful and impish all at the same
time.
The plot is unusual. You do not expect movie
to veer its direction so swiftly from stand-up comedy to utter melancholy in
matter of seconds. You do not realize you will be on the receiving end of
sorrow after experiencing the hilarious showcase in the first half, until your
stomach churns by what happens in the concentration camp. However, this construct has had some
criticism of an unrealistic presentation of the concentration camp and Holocaust.
In “Unbelievable Optimism in Life Is Beautiful,”
Paul Tatara writes:
Benigni is not in any way making light
of events, but he creates such a glossy, back-lot version of a concentration camp.
He's
cheating us before he even begins dealing with the horror. The absurdities just keep on coming. To begin
with, Guido has to hide Joshua in the barracks with the men…This is
accomplished by having him quickly duck down on one of the top bunks whenever a
guard enters the room. This is silly enough, but the barracks - which would
undoubtedly have been covered with filth, human waste, and, more than
occasionally, a dead body -looks like an uncomfortable place to sleep, but not
much more than that.
Some critics have
defended the cynicism it has received for softening the Holocaust. The real story
of the film “is not about Nazis and Fascists, but about the human spirit and
rescue of whatever is good and hopeful from the wreckage of dreams” (Ebert). The film “did not intend to betray the
experience of millions of Jews, but intended to show how far a father can go to
save his child from the horror of the Nazi War Machine”(Brady).
Life Is Beautiful is a film which has
proved that comedy and tragedy can effectively be presented to the audience in
one movie. For that reason, Life is
Beautiful has expanded the horizon of movies as far as genre is concerned.
Except for the unrealistic portrayal of the harsh realities of a concentration
camp, it is a great movie of a great class. A must watch movie for the lovers
of the comedy and tragedy genres! The movie sure is unrealistic to a large
degree, but it is called a fable for a reason.
Works Cited
"Academy Award Database." The Academy of Motion Pictures Art and
Sciences. Academy of Motion Pictures Art and Sciences,n.d. Web. 5 Deember
2013.
<http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/DisplayMain.jsp?curTime=1386249746573>.
Brady, Terrence. “Life Is Beautiful.” Pan and Scan Reviews. Terrence J. Brady, n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013. <http://www.teako170.com/ps18.html>.
Ebert, Robert. “Life
Is Beautiful.” rogerbert.com. Ebert
Digital LLC, 30 Oct. 1998. Web.14 Nov. 2013. <http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/life-is-beautiful-1998>.
Maslin, Janet. “Life is Beautiful: Giving a Human and
Humorous Face to Rearing a Boy inFascism.” The
New York Times. The New York Times Company, 23 Oct.1998. Web. 14 Nov.
2013. <http://www.nytimes.com/1998/10/23/movies/film-review-giving-a-human-and-humorous-face-to-rearing-a-boy-under-fascism.html>.
Tatara,
Paul. “Unbelievable Optimism in Life Is Beautiful.” CNN.2000 Cable News Network, 10
Nov.1998.Web.Nov.2013.<http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9811/10/reviw.lifeisbeautiful>.
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